Rome, Italy skyline

Rome Weather in January

What January is usually like in Rome, Italy — from 2006–2025 averages.

Expect Rome to reach about 12°C (53.6°F) by day and 4.1°C (39.4°F) at night in January, with 10 rainy days bringing 75 mm and around 6.7 hours of sunshine each day.

Avg high

12°C (53.6°F)

Avg low

4.1°C (39.4°F)

Rainfall

75 mm (2.9 in)

Rainy days

10 days

Sunshine

6.7 h / day

Humidity

80%

January vs the rest of the year

January is the coolest month in Rome, and the 6th driest for rain.

MonthAvg highvs JanuaryRainRainy days
January12°C (53.6°F)—75 mm10
February13.2°C (55.8°F)+1.2°C (+2.2°F)83 mm10
March15.7°C (60.3°F)+3.7°C (+6.7°F)94 mm11
April19.1°C (66.4°F)+7.1°C (+12.8°F)64 mm10
May22.9°C (73.2°F)+10.9°C (+19.6°F)74 mm10
June28.2°C (82.8°F)+16.2°C (+29.2°F)36 mm6
July31.6°C (88.9°F)+19.6°C (+35.3°F)23 mm5
August31.6°C (88.9°F)+19.6°C (+35.3°F)25 mm5
September26.5°C (79.7°F)+14.5°C (+26.1°F)83 mm8
October21.9°C (71.4°F)+9.9°C (+17.8°F)95 mm10
November16.8°C (62.2°F)+4.8°C (+8.6°F)136 mm12
December13°C (55.4°F)+1°C (+1.8°F)96 mm10

What January feels like in Rome

Winter bottoms out in January, the coolest month of Rome's year. Days are chilly rather than freezing, and walking is comfortable with a proper jacket. There is little difference between day and night: nights are cold, and evenings feel much like the afternoon. Damp air makes the cold feel rawer than the numbers alone suggest.

Rain in Rome in January

Showers are a regular feature, arriving about one day in 3. Each rainy day adds about 7.5 mm (0.3 in), a proper wetting rather than a sprinkle. The yearly figure is similar, around 8.2 mm per wet day.

Daylight and sunshine in January

Mid-month, Rome gets 9 h 27 min of daylight, from sunrise near 7:35 am to sunset near 5:02 pm. Since mid-December the day has gained 17 min. About 71% of daylight hours are sunny; in short, there are plenty of bright spells.

How January compares to the rest of the year

Ranked by average high, January comes out as the coolest month in Rome. Compared with December, afternoons are 1°C (1.8°F) cooler, with 21 mm less rain. From here it only gets warmer, starting with February. The next month's average high: 13.2°C (55.8°F).

Who January suits

  • Sightseeing: a good fit — the weather rarely gets in the way of a city walk.
  • Parks & outdoor: less ideal — too cool to sit outside for long.

Tips for visiting Rome in January

Rain Protection

A packable rain jacket saves the day on showery afternoons.

Warm Layers

A warm jacket, a hat and gloves for cold mornings and evenings.

Quick questions

How warm is Rome in January?

It feels chilly: typical highs are 12°C (53.6°F), with lows near 4.1°C (39.4°F).

Does it rain a lot in Rome in January?

Yes, fairly — rain falls about one day in 3 and totals about 75 mm, so an umbrella is worth carrying.

What should I wear in Rome in January?

Pack rain protection and warm layers. Evenings feel similar to the day, so the same clothes work from morning to night.

Is January or February better for visiting Rome?

February scores better on our climate ranking (#8 of 12 vs #9), rated Good against Good. February is warmer.

Is January a good time to visit Rome?

Good

Good — mild but cool days, some rainy days (about 10). Within Rome's own year, January ranks #9 of 12.

Travel notes: Rome in January

Things to know in January

  • Epiphany: 6 January is a public holiday in Italy. It is the day of the Befana, a kindly witch who brings sweets to children, and the Christmas market in Piazza Navona traditionally runs until Epiphany.
  • Winter sales: Italy's winter sales (saldi) start in early January, and shopping streets such as Via del Corso are busy.
  • Quiet season: after the holidays, January is one of the quietest months for visitors, so the Vatican Museums and major sites are less crowded than in spring.

Getting around

January days are cool and often sunny. On the first Sunday of every month, Italy's state museums and archaeological sites, including the Colosseum, the Roman Forum and the Palatine Hill, have free entry; lines can be long, and some sites need reservations.

January in other Italy cities

Warmer or drier places in January

Plan a trip to Rome

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Monthly averages from 20 years of Open-Meteo history (2006–2025), not a forecast — see all 12 months in Rome weather by month.